Writing a Research Paper Conclusion | Step-by-Step Guide,General Rules for a Conclusion of a Research Paper
WebConclusions wrap up what you have been discussing in your paper. After moving from general to specific information in the introduction and body paragraphs, your conclusion WebApr 14, · Conclusions are often considered to be the most difficult part of an essay to write. However, they’re also one of the most important aspects of a paper, as they WebWriting a Conclusion A conclusion is an important part of the paper; it provides closure for the reader while reminding the reader of the contents and importance of the paper. It WebConclusions wrap up what you have been discussing in your paper. After moving from general to specific information in the introduction and body paragraphs, your conclusion WebMay 17, · How to write a conclusion. To write an effective conclusion, there are several steps to take. Below are the most productive ways to help make your ... read more
While the role of cattle in climate change is by now common knowledge, countries like the Netherlands continually fail to confront this issue with the urgency it deserves. The evidence is clear: To create a truly futureproof agricultural sector, Dutch farmers must be incentivized to transition from livestock farming to sustainable vegetable farming. As well as dramatically lowering emissions, plant-based agriculture, if approached in the right way, can produce more food with less land, providing opportunities for nature regeneration areas that will themselves contribute to climate targets. Although this approach would have economic ramifications, from a long-term perspective, it would represent a significant step towards a more sustainable and resilient national economy.
Transitioning to sustainable vegetable farming will make the Netherlands greener and healthier, setting an example for other European governments. Farmers, policymakers, and consumers must focus on the future, not just on their own short-term interests, and work to implement this transition now. However, the strength of this effect was moderated by pre-test self-esteem ratings: Participants with higher self-esteem were less likely to experience an increase in body image concerns after using Instagram. This suggests that, while Instagram does impact body image, it is also important to consider the wider social and psychological context in which this usage occurs: Teenagers who are already predisposed to self-esteem issues may be at greater risk of experiencing negative effects.
Furthermore, while this experiment measured Instagram usage in terms of time spent on the platform, observational studies are required to gain more insight into different patterns of usage—to investigate, for instance, whether active posting is associated with different effects than passive consumption of social media content. You can also get an expert to proofread and feedback your paper with a paper editing service. The conclusion of a research paper has several key elements you should make sure to include:. While you might be tempted to save a striking argument for last, research papers follow a more formal structure than this.
All your findings and arguments should be presented in the body of the text more specifically in the results and discussion sections if you are following a scientific structure. The conclusion is meant to summarize and reflect on the evidence and arguments you have already presented, not introduce new ones. Caulfield, J. Writing a Research Paper Conclusion Step-by-Step Guide. Have a language expert improve your writing. Proofreading Services. Run a free plagiarism check in 10 minutes. Plagiarism Checker. Generate accurate citations for free. Instead, you should apply your information synthesis skills to create a concise and clear conclusion to an already brilliant paper. Connect the introduction, the thesis statement, and the results of the study into one logical chain to deliver a truly impressive conclusion.
If you look at professional research paper conclusion and recommendation, you will discover that the most popular strategy for writing a conclusion is linking the conclusion to the introduction. This move gives your work a completed look and helps the reader seamlessly transition from the beginning to the body to the final chapter of the paper. There are several ways to use this strategy for your paper:. The idea is to provide clarity on the subject and the contents of the work. If your paper contained any questions in the introduction, the derivation is your last chance to answer them. If any points have not been clear throughout the paper, make sure to set the record straight in your conclusion. If you made a thesis statement, but the outcome of the research made you change your mind, make sure to emphasize the change in your conclusion to encourage the readers to do some thinking of their own.
You may already have some ideas on how to write a conclusion, but why exactly is a conclusion such a valuable part of a research paper? A good conclusion helps you achieve the following goals:. If you look at conclusion examples for a research paper, you will realize they always follow a certain structure. Structuring your conclusion helps you be precise when writing. In order to impress the readers, your paper needs to contain the following information:. A brief summary of the paper will help your readers become focused on the most important points of the research. Writing a conclusion for a research paper means summarizing the content and goal of your paper in a concise, but not wooden or dry manner. All the valuable rhetorical tips are near the end, so be sure to stick around.
It may seem easy, but your final mark depends a lot on how well you are able to express the main point of your research paper. The ability to show the whole picture of your research, in several concise paragraphs or pages, is sure to make your work stand out. Also, remember that the conclusion is the last part of the research paper if you exclude the bibliography and endnotes , so you should take it seriously. When writing a conclusion for your research paper, you should inherently restate the main argument. There you will be able to show the strengths of your main argument and repeat all of the main evidence that supports your argument.
But do not be too repetitive! If you manage to write a well-structured conclusion, you will be able to demonstrate your deep and well-analyzed understanding of the research problem. Need help? Our college essay writing service are ready to help you anytime. You can contact us about law essay writing , or any other discipline. Contact us and get your task done asap. This will create a lasting impression and will show your own confidence in your work. To do this, you can highlight the main findings in your research, including the main points of analysis and unexpected results that you encountered when doing the work.
The conclusion is a perfect chance for you to succinctly reply to one of the inherent questions your readers will usually have after finishing to read: "So what? In the main part of the research, it's not always feasible to talk about your own opinions. The conclusion is where your personality comes into place. Use it to talk about the impact of your findings and their general significance. If your research is insightful and interesting, there are probably more ways of discussing your research problem. Showcase how this problem can be further discussed or solved based on the results of your academic work.
Published on October 30, by Jack Caulfield. Revised on December 7, The conclusion of a research paper is where you wrap up your ideas and leave the reader with a strong final impression. It has several key goals:. The content of the conclusion varies depending on whether your paper presents the results of original empirical research or constructs an argument through engagement with sources. The steps below show you how to construct an effective conclusion for either type of research paper. Table of contents Step 1: Restate the problem Step 2: Sum up the paper Step 3: Discuss the implications Research paper conclusion examples Frequently asked questions about research paper conclusions.
The first task of your conclusion is to remind the reader of your research problem. You will have discussed this problem in depth throughout the body, but now the point is to zoom back out from the details to the bigger picture. For example, an argumentative paper advocating new measures to reduce the environmental impact of agriculture might restate its problem as follows:. Meanwhile, an empirical paper studying the relationship of Instagram use with body image issues might present its problem like this:. The content and placement of your conclusion should make its function clear without the need for additional signposting. Depending on the nature of your research paper, this might mean restating your thesis and arguments, or summarizing your overall findings.
In an argumentative paper, you will have presented a thesis statement in your introduction, expressing the overall claim your paper argues for. In the conclusion, you should restate the thesis and show how it has been developed through the body of the paper. Briefly summarize the key arguments made in the body, showing how each of them contributes to proving your thesis. You may also mention any counterarguments you addressed, emphasizing why your thesis holds up against them, particularly if your argument is a controversial one.
In an empirical paper, this is the time to summarize your key findings. Having summed up your key arguments or findings, the conclusion ends by considering the broader implications of your research. This means expressing the key takeaways, practical or theoretical, from your paper—often in the form of a call for action or suggestions for future research. An argumentative paper generally ends with a strong closing statement. In the case of a practical argument, make a call for action: What actions do you think should be taken by the people or organizations concerned in response to your argument? If your topic is more theoretical and unsuitable for a call for action, your closing statement should express the significance of your argument—for example, in proposing a new understanding of a topic or laying the groundwork for future research.
In a more empirical paper, you can close by either making recommendations for practice for example, in clinical or policy papers , or suggesting directions for future research. Finish your paper on a forward-looking note by suggesting how you or other researchers might build on this topic in the future and address any limitations of the current paper. Full examples of research paper conclusions are shown in the tabs below: one for an argumentative paper, the other for an empirical paper. While the role of cattle in climate change is by now common knowledge, countries like the Netherlands continually fail to confront this issue with the urgency it deserves.
The evidence is clear: To create a truly futureproof agricultural sector, Dutch farmers must be incentivized to transition from livestock farming to sustainable vegetable farming. As well as dramatically lowering emissions, plant-based agriculture, if approached in the right way, can produce more food with less land, providing opportunities for nature regeneration areas that will themselves contribute to climate targets. Although this approach would have economic ramifications, from a long-term perspective, it would represent a significant step towards a more sustainable and resilient national economy.
Transitioning to sustainable vegetable farming will make the Netherlands greener and healthier, setting an example for other European governments. Farmers, policymakers, and consumers must focus on the future, not just on their own short-term interests, and work to implement this transition now. However, the strength of this effect was moderated by pre-test self-esteem ratings: Participants with higher self-esteem were less likely to experience an increase in body image concerns after using Instagram. This suggests that, while Instagram does impact body image, it is also important to consider the wider social and psychological context in which this usage occurs: Teenagers who are already predisposed to self-esteem issues may be at greater risk of experiencing negative effects. Furthermore, while this experiment measured Instagram usage in terms of time spent on the platform, observational studies are required to gain more insight into different patterns of usage—to investigate, for instance, whether active posting is associated with different effects than passive consumption of social media content.
You can also get an expert to proofread and feedback your paper with a paper editing service. The conclusion of a research paper has several key elements you should make sure to include:. While you might be tempted to save a striking argument for last, research papers follow a more formal structure than this. All your findings and arguments should be presented in the body of the text more specifically in the results and discussion sections if you are following a scientific structure. The conclusion is meant to summarize and reflect on the evidence and arguments you have already presented, not introduce new ones. Caulfield, J. Writing a Research Paper Conclusion Step-by-Step Guide. Have a language expert improve your writing. Proofreading Services. Run a free plagiarism check in 10 minutes.
Plagiarism Checker. Generate accurate citations for free. Citation Generator. Home Knowledge Base Research paper Writing a Research Paper Conclusion Step-by-Step Guide. Writing a Research Paper Conclusion Step-by-Step Guide Published on October 30, by Jack Caulfield. It has several key goals: Restate the problem statement addressed in the paper Summarize your overall arguments or findings Suggest the key takeaways from your paper The content of the conclusion varies depending on whether your paper presents the results of original empirical research or constructs an argument through engagement with sources. Here's why students love Scribbr's proofreading services Trustpilot.
Argumentative paper Empirical paper Argumentative paper conclusion While the role of cattle in climate change is by now common knowledge, countries like the Netherlands continually fail to confront this issue with the urgency it deserves. What should I include in a research paper conclusion? Can I present new arguments in the conclusion of my research paper? Is this article helpful? Jack Caulfield Jack is a Brit based in Amsterdam, with an MA in comparative literature. He writes for Scribbr about his specialist topics: grammar, linguistics, citations, and plagiarism. In his spare time, he reads a lot of books. Other students also liked. Writing a Research Paper Introduction Step-by-Step Guide The introduction to a research paper presents your topic, provides background, and details your research problem.
How to Create a Structured Research Paper Outline Example A research paper outline makes writing your paper more efficient. It organizes your thoughts and helps shape the flow of information. What is your plagiarism score? Scribbr Plagiarism Checker.
Conclusions,Table of contents
WebConclusions wrap up what you have been discussing in your paper. After moving from general to specific information in the introduction and body paragraphs, your conclusion WebMay 17, · How to write a conclusion. To write an effective conclusion, there are several steps to take. Below are the most productive ways to help make your WebConclusions wrap up what you have been discussing in your paper. After moving from general to specific information in the introduction and body paragraphs, your conclusion WebMay 17, · How to write a conclusion. To write an effective conclusion, there are several steps to take. Below are the most productive ways to help make your WebConclusions wrap up what you have been discussing in your paper. After moving from general to specific information in the introduction and body paragraphs, your conclusion WebWriting a Conclusion A conclusion is an important part of the paper; it provides closure for the reader while reminding the reader of the contents and importance of the paper. It ... read more
Having summed up your key arguments or findings, the conclusion ends by considering the broader implications of your research. What should I include in a research paper conclusion? Published on October 30, by Jack Caulfield. conclusion or try to solve world hunger in the final sentence of your conclusion. Have a language expert improve your writing. To synthesize means to combine information into a coherent whole. Connect the introduction, the thesis statement, and the results of the study into one logical chain to deliver a truly impressive conclusion.
George Orwell is one of the masters of rhetorical devices such as mirroring and imagery. To achieve this effect, you can start by reading and rewriting the topic sentence from each major part of the research writing without providing any additional details. Rather, the conclusion should convey a sense of closure alongside the larger meaning and lingering possibilities of the topic. Or, perhaps you want to set your argument into a different, perhaps larger context. This can add specificity and texture to your overall argument. Or, perhaps you want to set your argument into a different, perhaps larger context. Writing an essay?
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